TECHNICAL ARTICLES

Possible Evidence for Isotopic Stratification of Glacial Lake Agassiz: 11,700-11,000 14C yr BP


31  March  2006

S.J.Birks1, T.W.D. Edwards1 and V.H. Remenda2
1 Department of Earth Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
2Department of Geological Sciences and Engineering, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada

Lake Agassiz occupied large areas of the central Northern Great during Wisconsinan deglaciation, reaching a maximum area of about 260,000 km2 and a volume of about 22,700 km3 (Leverington et al.,2000). The size and extent of Lake Agassiz varied considerably

  • in response to changes in the ice sheet's size and configuration, and
  • as a consequence of the opening and closing of topographically controlled drainage outlets.

The lake covered more than 100,000 km2 for over 4000 years, and the presence and eventual drainage of this huge body of water are thought to have fundamentally influenced dynamics of the Laurentide Ice Sheet (Clayton et al., 1985), regional climate (Hostetler et al., 2000) and ocean-climate systems (Broecker et al., 1989).

In this study the researchers used two different types of archives, porewater and cellulose, to estimate the isotopic composition of Lake Agassiz from a core from the Montcalm site in the middle of the southern basin of Lake Agassiz.

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Canadian Network for Isotopes in Precipitation

The CGU - HS Committee on Isotopic Tracers

 
 
 
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